How is sexual assault defined within the military context?

Sexual assault within the military context is defined as intentional sexual contact that occurs through the use of coercion or force. This definition emphasizes the deliberate nature of the act, indicating that there is an element of intent and an absence of consent. The focus on coercion or force highlights that sexual assault is not only about the physical act of contact but also the circumstances under which it occurs, including any manipulation or pressure exerted on the victim.

This framing is critical because it distinguishes sexual assault from other behaviors that might be deemed inappropriate but do not meet the threshold of intentional contact without consent. It also reinforces the seriousness of the offense and the military’s commitment to addressing and preventing such misconduct. Understanding this definition is crucial for recognizing the specific behaviors that constitute sexual assault, which can enhance awareness, response capabilities, and the importance of consent in all interactions.