What can result from a lack of community engagement in addressing sexual assault?

The choice indicating that a lack of community engagement can result in higher rates of misunderstanding and stigma is correct because when communities do not actively discuss and address sexual assault, misinformation and stereotypes can thrive. This lack of engagement creates an environment where myths surround sexual violence are perpetuated, leading to misunderstanding about the nature, causes, and consequences of sexual assault. Stigma then arises, discouraging survivors from coming forward due to fear of judgment or disbelief, which further isolates and traumatizes those affected.

In contrast, engaging the community can promote accurate information, support systems, and open dialogue, thereby reducing stigma and misunderstandings. The other options, while relevant to community engagement, do not directly connect to the information gap and stigmatization that occurs when the community is not involved in addressing the issue.