What does “victim blaming” refer to?

"Victim blaming" refers to the harmful practice of assigning responsibility to the victim for the assault. This perspective erroneously suggests that the victim’s actions, choices, or behaviors are the reasons for the assault occurring, rather than holding the perpetrator accountable for their actions. It shifts the focus away from the actual crime and the responsibility of the offender, perpetuating stigma and discouragement for victims seeking support and justice.

This concept has significant implications for the way society responds to sexual assault cases. When victims are blamed for the violence committed against them, it can lead to feelings of shame, guilt, and isolation, making it difficult for them to seek help or report the crime. Understanding this definition is crucial in the broader context of prevention and response efforts, as combating victim blaming is an essential step in creating a supportive environment for survivors.