What is the definition of intersectionality in the context of sexual assault?

Intersectionality, in the context of sexual assault, refers to a framework that recognizes how various social identities, such as race, gender, sexual orientation, class, and others, intersect and influence an individual's experience of oppression and discrimination. This perspective is crucial in understanding sexual assault because it highlights that individuals do not experience violence or harassment in a vacuum; rather, their unique backgrounds can shape their vulnerabilities, experiences, and responses to such incidents.

Recognizing intersectionality allows for a more nuanced analysis of how sexual assault affects different groups in disparate ways, considering factors such as systemic inequalities and societal norms. This understanding is essential for developing effective prevention and response strategies that are sensitive to the diverse realities individuals face.