Which response is considered best practice when someone discloses a sexual assault?

Taking their disclosure seriously and listening empathetically is vital because it helps the survivor feel heard, validated, and supported. This response fosters an environment of trust, encouraging the individual to share their experience without fear of judgment or minimization. Active listening and empathy are key components in effective response strategies, as they demonstrate respect for the survivor's feelings and experiences.

In contrast, dismissing the disclosure by asking them to forget about it or changing the topic undermines the seriousness of the situation and can lead to feelings of isolation and shame for the survivor. Making assumptions about the incident can also distort the survivor's truth and may invalidate their experience. Thus, responding with seriousness and empathy not only aids in the immediate emotional response but can also be crucial in any subsequent steps the survivor may choose to take regarding their situation.